How strict are the word count limits for college essays?

The word count limit for the Common App essay is very strict—650 words is the absolute maximum, and the application platform enforces it. If your essay is over the limit, even by a word or two, the system will not let you paste or submit the extra text. The text box will simply cut off everything past 650 words.

Colleges expect you to stay within the stated word count, and going over even slightly isn’t possible with how the Common App is set up. Treat the 650-word cap as a hard boundary rather than a suggestion. Think of it like sending a tweet before Twitter doubled their character limits—a few extra letters just won’t go through.

It can be painful to cut parts you care about, but being concise is an important skill. Focus on the essential parts of your story. Ask yourself whether every detail actually contributes to the overall message or theme you want to deliver. Sometimes, sentences can be tightened without losing impact. For example, you can often combine two short sentences or find more direct ways to convey ideas. If you have an anecdote that feels less crucial, consider letting it go for the sake of clarity and focus.

Here's an approach: Print your essay and highlight words, phrases, or sentences that repeat ideas. See if you can trim introductions or conclusions, or remove asides that don’t directly serve your main narrative. If you have a trusted teacher or counselor, ask them to help spot areas you could cut while preserving your message.

Remember, admissions officers read thousands of essays—a focused, well-edited piece often leaves a stronger impression than a dense, overly detailed one. Keep what is essential, and let go of the rest. Good luck with your revisions!