What are some common college essay prompts I should expect when applying?

Great question! While colleges often have their own unique supplemental essay prompts, there are definitely several types of essay questions that come up over and over. Most students applying through the Common Application will see its set of prompts, which quite a few schools accept. Here are some of the classics you’re likely to encounter:

1. Personal Growth/Overcoming Challenge: This one asks about a specific obstacle you’ve faced or a moment when you grew as a person. For example, “Recount a time when you faced a challenge, setback, or failure. How did it affect you, and what did you learn from the experience?”

2. Identity and Background: Prompts like “Describe a background, identity, interest, or talent that is so meaningful your application would be incomplete without it.” This is a chance to discuss aspects of who you are, whether related to your culture, hobbies, family, or even quirky passions.

3. Why This School: You’ll see this a lot in school-specific supplementals. These essays ask—often very directly—why you want to attend that college. For example: “Why are you interested in our university, and how will you contribute?” Research the school in detail and connect your interests to specific programs or values.

4. Academic Interest/Future Goals: Some prompts ask about your academic interests and future ambitions, like “Discuss your academic interests and how you plan to pursue them at our college.” Think about specific classes, professors, or resources that excite you.

5. Community Impact: “Describe a community you belong to and your place within it”—schools are curious about how you engage with the world around you. Community can mean anything from your city to a club, or even an online group.

For example, someone once wrote about running a neighborhood book swap, which was about more than books; it was about building trust and small connections. Creative approaches and specific stories will make your essays stand out.

My advice is to start brainstorming authentic experiences that have shaped who you are. Try jotting down moments of change, tough decisions, or anything you feel passionately about. The questions themselves may vary a little, but if you prepare for the types above, you’ll be ready for almost anything that comes your way!