Is MIT harder to get into than Johns Hopkins for undergraduate admissions?

I keep hearing that MIT is one of the hardest schools to get into, but Johns Hopkins is also extremely selective. I’m trying to understand how their admissions difficulty compares in a general sense, not just by this year’s stats.

I’m mostly interested in which one is typically considered more competitive for undergrad admissions.
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The biggest practical tradeoff in this comparison is that MIT’s applicant pool is unusually self-selecting and academically intense, while Johns Hopkins is also highly selective but draws a somewhat broader range of applicants. In ordinary undergraduate admissions terms, MIT is typically considered harder to get into than Johns Hopkins.

MIT is one of the few schools where a very large share of applicants are not just high-achieving overall, but also unusually advanced in quantitative coursework, research, competitions, or technical projects. That makes the admissions bar feel especially compressed at the top. Johns Hopkins is also elite and difficult, especially for students interested in pre-med, biomedical engineering, public health, and research-heavy paths, but it is not usually viewed as being quite as difficult as MIT in the broad public and admissions sense.

Another reason people perceive MIT as tougher is that it has a very specific institutional identity. Students applying there are often doing so because they actively want MIT’s hands-on, science-and-engineering-centered environment, not just because it is prestigious. That kind of focused applicant pool tends to make admission more competitive in practice.

So if the question is simply which school is typically considered more competitive for undergraduate admission, the answer is MIT. Johns Hopkins remains exceptionally selective, but MIT is more commonly placed in the very top tier of admissions difficulty.
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